Brocade Tanchue Saree

The word “Brocade” comes from the Italian word “broccato”, meaning “embossed cloth.”

In India, brocade weaving dates back to the Vedic period (around 2000–1000 BCE). The craft evolved as Indian weavers learned to weave decorative fabrics with threads of gold and silver.

The Banaras (Varanasi) region became the heart of brocade weaving — known today as Banarasi Brocade.

Mughal designs (floral motifs, intricate jaal patterns, paisleys)

Persian weaving techniques, brought to India during the Mughal era (16th–18th centuries)

During the reign of Emperor Akbar (1556–1605), brocade weaving reached its golden age.

Development of Zari (gold and silver thread) work

The rise of Kadhua and Fekua techniques in Banaras

Integration of Persian aesthetics — floral vines, jali work, and miniature motifs

Weavers from Gujarat and Persia migrated to Banaras, making it the leading silk brocade center of India.

Brcade sarees are handwoven on Jacquard or drawloom looms with extra weft technique.